Bernhard Schieber

Interpersonal Solidarity Scale: Measure Perceived Closeness Without Calling It Cohesion

Communication · Executive Insight Brief · 206

Closeness can be one-sided

Keep the relationship, respondent, and version explicit before interpreting a score as evidence of interpersonal connection

Premise

Relational closeness is consequential, but it is not identical to disclosure, frequency of contact, trustworthiness, or team cohesion. Lawrence R. Wheeless developed the Interpersonal Solidarity Scale to measure a respondent’s perception that a specified interpersonal relationship is close rather than remote, including connection, trust, liking, interaction, and confiding.

For executives, the instrument can turn a vague claim—“we have a strong relationship”—into a repeatable set of relational judgments. The evidence remains perceptual and dyadic. One person’s score is not an objective property of the relationship, and interpersonal solidarity cannot be aggregated casually into a team or organizational claim.

Interpersonal Solidarity Scale — Closeness can be one-sided. Executive Insight Brief 275 by Bernhard Schieber.

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