Bernhard Schieber

The Japanese Enryo–Sasshi Communication Scale

Knowledge

The Japanese Enryo–Sasshi Communication Scale assesses endorsement of restraint and inference as a culturally situated communication orientation. Its weak preliminary reliability and distinct later versions require explicit form, population, language, and scoring, while a score does not reveal conversational motives, determine national character, or prescribe more direct expression or stronger inference.

What these mean

Editorial orientation · Family

Tool

In this series, Tool names the editorial family primarily used to act on, examine, measure or organize communication. It includes instruments, methods, practices, protocols, codes and institutional arrangements. Membership does not certify effectiveness, portability or safe use in every setting.

Editorial orientation · Category

Measurement & Assessment Instruments

Produces measures, scores, profiles or assessments through defined items, observations or measurement rules. The entry identifies what is measured and the conditions governing interpretation.

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