Bernhard Schieber

In-group and out-group

Knowledge

In-group and out-group are paired terms for the groups people belong to and feel attached to, and the groups they place outside that belonging. The contrast underlies favoritism toward one’s own group and ethnocentric judgment of others.

What these mean

Editorial orientation · Entry type

Key concept

Key concepts are the working vocabulary of the field: the terms that the models and tools rely on and that a decision about communication has to use precisely. Each entry defines the term and sends you to the brief or the self-guided audit where it is put to work.

Editorial orientation · Category

Measurement & Assessment Instruments

Produces measures, scores, profiles or assessments through defined items, observations or measurement rules. The entry identifies what is measured and the conditions governing interpretation.

Executive Insight BriefInterpersonal Solidarity Scale: Measure Perceived Closeness Without Calling It CohesionRead the brief →

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