Bernhard Schieber

Sign Language Structure: Treat Visual Language as Language, Not Encoded Speech

Communication · Executive Insight Brief · 337

Visible does not mean linguistically accessible

Stokoe’s structural analysis shows why signed communication must be designed around the target sign language rather than managed as spoken-language content delivered through the hands

Premise

Accessibility decisions often collapse modality into language: if information is visible, the assumption is that the linguistic problem has been solved. William C. Stokoe’s Sign Language Structure broke that category error by analyzing American Sign Language as a structured linguistic system whose forms can be segmented, contrasted, and combined without first translating them into speech.

For executives, the implication is operational. Captions, signed interpretation, visual interfaces, and written text solve overlapping but different access problems. A signer receiving ASL is not receiving English through a different output device, and a communication system that ignores that distinction can be technically accessible while linguistically wrong.

Sign Language Structure — Visible does not mean linguistically accessible. Executive Insight Brief 280 by Bernhard Schieber.

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