BernhardSchieber

Misunderstanding

Knowledge

A misunderstanding is a divergence in participants’ interpretations of a referent, activity, or implication. Responses or subsequent action can reveal the gap and prompt repair. Misunderstanding can coexist with disagreement, and participants may also claim it to manage difficulties in an exchange.

What these mean

Editorial orientation · Entry type

Key concept

Key concepts are the working vocabulary of the field: the terms that the models and tools rely on and that a decision about communication has to use precisely. Each entry defines the term and sends you to the brief or the self-guided audit where it is put to work.

Where this concept is put to work · Executive Insight BriefReadback/Hearback and ICAO Standard Phraseology: Close the Loop Before Critical Instructions Become ActionRead the brief →

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